Geocaching in Canada

Muchmor Canada Magazine decided to take a look atdurable. Some GPS units come with certain functions
the phenomenon of Geocaching and how you canand accessories and others require you to but
get involved and make exploring your country evenadditional software etc.
more exciting.As a guideline, you should consider purchasing a GPS
So, what is Geocaching?with the following functions:12 parallel channels,
Put simply, Geocaching is a game of treasure huntingexternal antenna jack, in/out ports, NMEA compatible,
or hide and seek. All over the world individuals andat least 8 megabytes of memory, memory card
companies hide caches and then share the location onacceptable, adaptable power sources i.e. cigarette
the Internet and invite other Geocachers to findlighter cable, solar charger, rocker keypad, large
them using GPS devices.screen and waterproof.
Some caches can be found quite easily, whereasSome GPS units have colour screens and although
others require significant hikes and map reading skills.these can be useful they are not essential to
There are puzzle caches that require you to solveGeocaching and the colour screen will use up
clues in order to find the cache and multi-caches,batteries much quicker than a black and white.
which involve finding several caches before findingGetting Started
the final location.So, now we have you interested here is what you
At the time of publication there were over 30,000need to do. Go to the Geocaching website at here
Geocaches in Canada and these are added to everyyou can find out all sorts of information about your
day. This type of treasure hunting makes it fun tonew hobby including help and advice, forums etc.
explore your surrounding and makes for a greatBefore you start you should purchase your GPS unit
family trip.and a map of the area, preferably a topographical
What is a cache?map, which shows land features such as hills and
There are many different types of cache to find andrivers etc., these can be purchased at camping stores
the size and contents vary. Smaller caches can beor off the Internet. You might also want a compass
the size of a 35mm film container and contain only aand of course make sure you are equipped clothing
logbook and pencil to register who finds it and when.wise. You should also have items ready that you can
Other caches can be the size of large buckets orleave in the cache in place of the ones you remove.
plastic containers with several items inside such asThese can be anything from key rings, to CD's,
CD's, money, books, maps, games, in fact anythingjewellery to cameras.
that is not illegal or dangerous.On the Geocaching website you can locate one or
When you find a cache you should enter your detailsseveral caches in the area you are concentrating on.
in the logbook and if items are included you shouldYou can search by postcode, province etc. Study the
take one and replace it with something of equal orinformation given carefully and look at the results of
greater value.other people who have found the cache. They might
Where are caches usually located?give you some clues, which will make finding the
The location of the cache is what makes Geocachingcache easier.
interesting. Some are located in easily accessible areasNext you need to use your GPS and input the
such as at the side of a road, in a local park,waypoint and off you go.
cemetery or even in the middle of a town centre.Once you find the cache, remember to sign the
However the more interesting cashes can be placedlogbook and enter any additional information such as
in very remote locations and may require specialhow easy it was to find, what fun it was etc. If
equipment in order to find them. Examples includethere are items in the cache take one and replace it
caches hidden underwater that can only be accessedwith something of equal or greater value. Never
by scuba divers, ones located on rocky cliffs,move the cache from its original position and always
accessible by rock climbers etc. do I find thereplace leaves, rocks etc if they were there before.
cache?You can log your find on the Geocaching website and
When someone sets up a cache they submit thealso email the person who hid the cache to let them
location details (waypoint) on the Geocachingknow you found it.
website. They will also give other clues such as if it isSafety First
a box or bag and its size, so you know roughly whatRemember to always let someone know where you
you are looking for. They may also give you practicalare going and if at all possible never travel alone.
information like, "you might need Wellingtons"Make sure you have adequate clothing, food, water
or "it is in a very public area". There will alsoetc and that you have spare batteries for your GPS.
be details regarding the difficulty and terrain, so youWhen you leave your vehicle at a cache point it is
can search only for caches that suit your ability.worth entering the waypoint into your GPS so that
When you decide which cache to search for, youyou can find your vehicle after you have found your
input the co-ordinates (waypoint) in your GPS devicecache.
and away you go.is a GPS Device?Next?
A GPS (Global Positioning System) unit is an electronicOnce you get into Geocaching you can start to leave
device that can determine your approximate locationyour own caches for others to find. You can
(within around 6-20 feet) anywhere on the planet,also attend Geocaching events and start to extend
much like a satellite navigation system found in manyyour search to other locations and even other
vehicles. Coordinates are normally given incountries.
Longitude and Latitude. You can use the unit toYou can purchase trackable items to leave in caches
navigate from your current location to anothersuch as Geocoins and Travel Bugs. As people
location. Some units have their own maps, built-intransfer then from cache to cache you can track
electronic compasses, voice navigation, depending onthem on the Geocaching website so you can see
the complexity of the device.how far your item has travelled - you might be
You don't need to know all the technical details aboutsurprised.
GPS units to play Geocaching. All you need to do isThere are many different kinds of cache, so you
be able to enter the waypoint where the Geocachemight want to track certain types such as puzzle
is hidden.caches where you have to solve clues in order to
How do I buy a GPS unit?locate the cache, or you might want to track only
You can purchase GPS units from many places oncaches that contain Travel Bugs.
the Internet as well as camping stores and otherThe scope of Geocaching is endless and new
supply stores. The costs vary depending on the typevariations to the game are always being invented.
of device you purchase and where you buy them.One thing is for sure, once you get the Geocaching
Units start at around $100 CAD and can be as muchbug it will be very had to travel anywhere without
as $1,000.first checking to see what caches lie nearby for your
The GPS unit you choose should be easy to use andto find.